6 things to know about your koi
Expertise Level: Intermediate
Dimension: Koi develop up to 36 inches (ninety one cm) lengthy
Lifespan: They will live for more than 50 years and thrive in a wide range of water temperatures
Temperament: They’re generally peaceable however might pick on slower fish
Origin: They’re a type of carp native to Japan
Did You Know: Koi can learn to recognize and take food from their pet parents
How do I set up my koi’s aquarium?
Koi develop quickly and get very large. Keep mature koi in an outside pond of at the very least three ft deep, with no less than 50 gallons of water per fish.
Young koi could be kept indoors in an aquarium of not less than 29 gallons.
Put the aquarium in a quiet area out of direct sunlight and drafts.
Cover the aquarium with a hood to reduce evaporation and splashing and to keep fish from leaping out.
To switch new koi to the aquarium, float them within the water inside their bag for about 10 minutes to allow them to acclimate to the new water temperature.
If you’re introducing koi to an present school in an aquarium or pond, quarantine the new fish in a separate body of water for 2 to 4 weeks to make sure they’re healthy.
On moving day, use a net to switch the koi so old water doesn’t mingle with new water.
Whether or not they live indoors or outdoors, add no more than three new koi at a time.
Filtration
Comply with the manufacturer’s instructions for selecting and setting up the precise size filter in your koi habitat.
An aquarium filter must be able to process all the water within the tank 3 to 5 instances an hour. For example, the filter in a 20-gallon tank would need to push via not less than 60 gallons of water every hour.
Add helpful bacteria supplements to help break down waste within the habitat.
Heat & light
Outdoor koi are hardy and will hibernate under ice in winter as long as their pond is deep sufficient to not freeze completely. (They won’t survive in stable ice.)
Your koi’s pond should be partially shaded.
Indoor koi choose water between 65 and seventy five degrees Fahrenheit.
Install a light inside an indoor aquarium to light up it for eight to 12 hours a day.
Water temperature
Koi are pretty temperature-resistant— they’ll even hibernate under ice in winter. Just make certain your pond is not less than three feet deep— otherwise, it could freeze solid, and koi aren’t that tough. When they live indoors, koi prefer cool water—between sixty five and 75 degrees F (18 to 24 C).
How do I keep my koi healthy?
In case your outside koi are not eating within the winter, don’t be concerned; it’s normal for them to cease eating at temperatures beneath 40 F.
Make sure to contact a veterinarian when you notice any of those symptoms:
Unusual swimming pattern
Thinness or decreased appetite
Belly swelling
Inflamed or discolored skin or fins
Fins clamped to sides of body
Scraping body on rocks (flashing)
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