6 things to know about your koi
Expertise Level: Intermediate
Measurement: Koi grow as much as 36 inches (91 cm) long
Lifespan: They’ll live for more than 50 years and thrive in a wide range of water temperatures
Temperament: They’re typically peaceful but may pick on slower fish
Origin: They’re a type of carp native to Japan
Did You Know: Koi can study to acknowledge and take food from their pet mother and father
How do I set up my koi’s aquarium?
Koi develop quickly and get very large. Keep mature koi in an outdoor pond of no less than three ft deep, with a minimum of 50 gallons of water per fish.
Younger koi could be kept indoors in an aquarium of a minimum of 29 gallons.
Put the aquarium in a quiet space out of direct sunlight and drafts.
Cover the aquarium with a hood to reduce evaporation and splashing and to keep fish from leaping out.
To transfer new koi to the aquarium, float them in the water inside their bag for about 10 minutes so they can acclimate to the new water temperature.
In the event you’re introducing koi to an existing school in an aquarium or pond, quarantine the new fish in a separate body of water for 2 to 4 weeks to make sure they’re healthy.
On moving day, use a net to transfer the koi so old water doesn’t mingle with new water.
Whether they live indoors or outdoors, add no more than three new koi at a time.
Filtration
Follow the producer’s instructions for selecting and setting up the appropriate dimension filter in your koi habitat.
An aquarium filter ought to be able to process all of the water in the tank three to 5 occasions an hour. For example, the filter in a 20-gallon tank would wish to push by way of a minimum of 60 gallons of water each hour.
Add useful micro organism supplements to help break down waste within the habitat.
Heat & light
Outside koi are hardy and can hibernate under ice in winter so long as their pond is deep sufficient to not freeze completely. (They won’t survive in solid ice.)
Your koi’s pond ought to be partially shaded.
Indoor koi want water between sixty five and seventy five degrees Fahrenheit.
Set up a light inside an indoor aquarium to illuminate it for eight to 12 hours a day.
Water temperature
Koi are pretty temperature-resistant— they can even hibernate under ice in winter. Just be certain your pond is no less than three toes deep— otherwise, it may freeze stable, and koi aren’t that tough. When they live indoors, koi prefer cool water—between 65 and seventy five degrees F (18 to 24 C).
How do I keep my koi healthy?
In case your outdoor koi aren’t eating in the winter, don’t worry; it’s normal for them to cease eating at temperatures beneath 40 F.
You’ll want to contact a veterinarian for those who notice any of these signs:
Uncommon swimming pattern
Thinness or decreased appetite
Stomach swelling
Infected or discolored skin or fins
Fins clamped to sides of body
Scraping body on rocks (flashing)
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